Technical source document

Windows LAPS & Advanced Group Policy

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Windows LAPS & Advanced Group Policy

Status

COMPLETE

This project demonstrates a validated deployment of modern Windows LAPS in the ad.jeremyfontenot.online Active Directory lab using a dedicated test OU, Group Policy, encrypted password storage, least-privilege delegation, event-log validation, and forced password rotation.

Environment

Component Configuration
AD domain ad.jeremyfontenot.online
NetBIOS JFAD
Domain controller DC01 - Windows Server 2022
Test endpoint WS01 - Windows 10 Pro 10.0.19045
Test OU OU=LAPS-Test,OU=Workstations,OU=JFAD,DC=ad,DC=jeremyfontenot,DC=online
LAPS GPO GPO - Workstations - Windows LAPS
Managed account LocalAdmin
Reader group JFAD\GG-LAPS-Password-Readers

Validated controls

  • Modern Windows LAPS module present on DC01 and WS01
  • AD schema inspected before modification
  • Update-LapsADSchema completed and six msLAPS-* attributes validated
  • Dedicated LAPS-Test OU created and WS01 moved into scope
  • Computer self-permission delegated with Set-LapsADComputerSelfPermission
  • Dedicated password-reader group created and delegated with Set-LapsADReadPasswordPermission
  • GPO configured for AD backup, 30-day age, 14-character complex passwords, encrypted storage, and an authorized decryptor group
  • gpupdate, gpresult, and GUI Group Policy Results/RSOP validated
  • Windows LAPS Event IDs 10021, 10020, 10018, 10014, and 10004 validated
  • Delegated non-admin retrieval succeeded
  • Unauthorized standard-user retrieval returned no LAPS record
  • Forced password rotation changed the password update and expiration timestamps

Security design

The built-in RID-500 Administrator account remains disabled. Windows LAPS manages the existing enabled WS01\LocalAdmin account instead. Passwords are stored using encrypted Windows LAPS attributes in Active Directory. The actual password is intentionally excluded from all portfolio evidence.

Documentation